7.1. Model Inputs¶
The data are needed for every grid (can be any shape) area in the domain to be modelled.
7.1.1. Model Physics options¶
the selection of which submodels are to be used
choose after the other decisions
7.1.2. Forcing data¶
7.1.2.1. Data Sources¶
Observations
Climate data e.g. ERA5, projections
Coupled Model e.g. WRF
7.1.2.2. Height consideration of the forcing data¶
7.1.4. Initial Conditions¶
Conducting a model spinup for a number of years allows for the influence of the conditions selected to begin with to become less critical.
Key conditions to consider
leaf area index (leaf-on, leaf-off) - this is critical for evaporation
soil moisture state - this is critical for evaporation
less critical
surface state (as long as modelling for many days) as these will change rapidly.
it is easy to just set this to be dry (e.g. summer) or wet (e.g. if rain has just occured)
meteorological variables
These can be determined from a wide range of data (e.g. the same source as your forcing data)
snow conditions
This needs to be done very carefully for a short model run. A long model run starting from snow-free conditons would ensure that the snow accumulation occurs at the right time etc
Tip
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