7.1. Model Inputs

7.1.1. Model Physics options

  • RunControl

  • the selection of which submodels are to be used

  • choose after the other decisions

7.1.2. Forcing data

7.1.2.1. Data Sources

  • Observations

  • Climate data e.g. ERA5, projections

  • Coupled Model e.g. WRF

7.1.2.2. Height consideration of the forcing data

7.1.3. Site Information

7.1.4. Initial Conditions

  • Initial conditions

  • Conducting a model spinup for a number of years allows for the influence of the conditions selected to begin with to become less critical.

  • Key conditions to consider

    • leaf area index (leaf-on, leaf-off) - this is critical for evaporation

    • soil moisture state - this is critical for evaporation

  • less critical

    • surface state (as long as modelling for many days) as these will change rapidly.

    • it is easy to just set this to be dry (e.g. summer) or wet (e.g. if rain has just occured)

  • meteorological variables

    • These can be determined from a wide range of data (e.g. the same source as your forcing data)

  • snow conditions

    • This needs to be done very carefully for a short model run. A long model run starting from snow-free conditons would ensure that the snow accumulation occurs at the right time etc

Tip

  1. Stuck? the help and FAQ pages are useful places to start.

  2. Please report workshop manual issues at GitHub Issues. Go from the page with the problem - an automatical link will be inserted. Thanks.